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Welcome to Canada
A Land of
opportunity

Canada is the
largest country in land size in the western hemisphere with a
population of only 31 million people.
For seven
consecutive years, the United Nations has ranked Canada the best
country in the world in which to live.
Its form of government can be characterized as a constitutional
monarchy with a parliamentary democracy. It comprises of 10
provinces and 3 territories, with Toronto (3.8); Montreal (3.1) and
Vancouver (1.6) being the largest cities.
Canada is a
young and dynamic country where immigration is the foundation for
economic growth and which brings people, customs and traditions,
rituals and culture to the forefront of current Government policy.
As Canadian
permanent residents you and your family can share with Canadians and
take part in the continued building of one of the world's most
successful economic alliances involving Canada and the United States
of America, its neighbor to the south. Indeed, Canada's esteemed
stature is reflected in its being a member of the prestigious
economic Group of Seven and its reputation as a respected
participant in world affairs.
Canada is a land
of opportunity and abounds with economic prosperity, sound and
affordable education options, world renown health care and
retirement schemes, an abundance of land, clean air and fresh water
supplies, all providing for a safe and secure environment.
Canada Facts:
Information about Canada’s provinces and Territories
Alberta:
The breathtaking
views, abundant natural resources, and skilled workforce make
Alberta an excellent place to work, live and do business.
Albertans
are confident, enthusiastic entrepreneurs whose goods and services
have gained an international reputation for excellence. The pioneer
spirit -- rooted in the hearts of Alberta's earliest residents --
lives on.
Alberta Facts
-
Population: 2,696,826 (1996 census, Statistics Canada) 80%
urban; 20% rural
- Major
Cities: Edmonton (pop. 648,284), Calgary (pop. 860,749)
-
Transportation: 186,150 km of highways and roads, of which
31,000 km are paved. 9,270 km of operated mainline railroad track
-
Immigration: 13,925 (1996)
- Telephone
Area Codes: 780 in the northern part of the province, 403 in the
south
- Proclaimed
a Province: Sept 1, 1905
- Time Zone:
Mountain Time (two hours behind Toronto or New York; one hour ahead
of Vancouver, Seattle or Los Angeles; seven hours behind Greenwich
Mean Time (GMT); and six hours behind GMT during Daylight Savings
Time)
-
Origin:
Alberta was named after Princess Louise Caroline Alberta, fourth
daughter of Queen Victoria. When it was named, Alberta was one of
four provisional districts of the North-West Territories, and
included only part of the present province with the same name.
For more information, please visit
http://www.gov.ab.ca
British Columbia:
British Columbia
is Canada's gateway to the Asia-Pacific and is economically and
geographically part of the northwest region of North America. B.C.'s
total land and freshwater area is 95 million hectares, larger than
France and Germany combined. Only 30 countries are larger. British
Columbia occupies about 10 per cent of Canada's land surface.
Vancouver is B.C.'s biggest city.
B.C.'s
population was 4.096 million people, as of July 2001. British
Columbia is home to people of many different origins, cultural
traditions, languages, ethnicities, and religions. B.C.'s aboriginal
people are known as First Nations. There are 197 First Nations bands
in the province, such as the Gitxsan, Haida, Nisga'a and Squamish.
The top 10 languages spoken by British Columbians are: English,
Chinese (Cantonese/Mandarin), Punjabi, German, French, Dutch,
Italian, Tagalog, Spanish and Japanese. (source: 1996 Census) Each
year, approximately 35,000 immigrants from around the world arrive
in B.C.
B.C. is now
among the top three film and TV production centers in the world,
after Los Angeles and New York.
For more information, please visit
http://www.gov.bc.ca
Manitoba:
The
population of Manitoba is 1,113,898 . The capital city is Winnipeg
which has population of 667,209.
Manitoba's stable and diverse economy, built on traditional resource
sectors and emerging high-technology industries, is the base for a
thriving business community. Since we produce more than we consume,
trade is a critical element to our success. Since 1990 Manitoba's
exports to the world have more than doubled.
Manitoba's central location and time zone allows convenient access
to customers and suppliers across the continent. Winnipeg is a
natural and ever-growing hub for rail, road and air
transportation.From the earliest days of settlement, agriculture has
been one of Manitoba's most important industries and sources of
income and employment. Wheat continues to be the most important
Manitoba crop, accounting for more than 40% of crop production
value, followed by canola and flaxseed.
For more information, please visit
http://www.gov.mb.ca
NewBrunsWick
New Brunswick,
the largest of Canada's three Maritime provinces, is nestled under
Quebec's GaspéPeninsula and beside the State of Maine. Its northern
border also includes the Restigouche River and the Baie des Chaleurs.
The eastern boundary is entirely coastal - the Gulf of St Lawrence
and Northumberland Strait - and delightfully dotted with warm, sandy
beaches...the warmest salt water north of Virginia.
New Brunswick
covers 73,440 square kilometres in roughly a rectangle shape about
242 kilometres (150 miles) from east to west and 322 kilometres (200
miles) north to south.
As of July 1,
2000, about 757,000 souls are proud to call New Brunswick home, and
most of them live along the coasts and in the river valleys. Based
on 1996 census results, about 33 per cent of them are
French-speaking, and New Brunswick is Canada's only official
bilingual province. Saint John is the province's oldest and largest
city with a population of 72,494.
New Brunswick is
blessed with a variety of rich mineral deposits. Mineral exploration
and mining play a significant role in the provincial economy. During
the last three years, the value of mineral production has varied
from $ 857 million to over $ 953 million. The industry directly
employed over 3,500 people. With more than 50 species of fish and
shellfish harvested each year, commercial fishing is a major New
Brunswick industry.
Agriculture is
as important to New Brunswick's economy as its traditional family
values are to its social fabric. Potatoes, dairy products, eggs and
poultry account for over 60 per cent of all New Brunswick's farm
income, which runs around $370 million a year.
For more information, please visit
http://www.gnb.ca/
New Foundland & Labrador
Newfoundland
and Labrador is Canada's most easterly province and its newest
having joined Confederation in 1949. 405,720 km2 - more
than three times the total area of the Maritime Provinces (Nova
Scotia, New Brunswick and Prince Edward Island).
Newfoundland and
Labrador would rank fourth in size behind Alaska, Texas and
California...if it were one of the United States. It is almost one
and three quarters times the size of Great Britain.
-
Area of the
Island of Newfoundland - 111,390 sq km
-
Area of
Labrador - 294,330 sq km
St.John is the
capital city of the province. The population of the province on July
1, 2001 was estimated to be 533,761. Employment has been rising in
recent years and in 2001 reached a record 211,300. The unemployment
rate has been declining and averaged 16.1 per cent for 2001.
Export growth
has been the main factor in this expansion. Crude and refined oil,
fish products, newsprint, iron ore and electricity account for most
exported goods.
For more information, please visit
http://www.gov.nf.ca/
Nova Scotia
The population
of the province on July 1, 2001 was 942,691. In 2001 the province
comprised 3.0% of the total Canadian population. Personal income per
Capital $23,787. Minimum wage effective Oct. 1, 2001 are $ 5.80/hr
(experienced) and $ 5.35/hr (inexperienced).
Halifax
is a modern port city teeming with culture and heritage and the
perfect place for your next holiday vacation. The entire Halifax
region delights visitors and citizens alike with its impressive
array of entertainment, museums, galleries, historic sites, fine
restaurants, colorful gardens and lively nightlife.
For more information, please visit
http://www.gov.ns.ca/
Ontario
Ontario is centrally located in Canada, situated between the
provinces of Manitoba and Quebec. Ontario is almost the exact center
of North America, and is a neighbor to the American states of New
York, Michigan, Pennsylvania and Illinois. Ontario is Canada’s
second largest province, covering more than one million square
kilometers (415,0000 square miles) – an area larger than France and
Spain combined. There are over 250,000 lakes in Ontario -- they make
up about one-third of the world’s fresh water. In summer,
temperatures can soar above 30°C (86°F), while in winter they can
drop to below -13°C (9°F).
Ontario is Canada’s most populous province, with 12.0 million
residents. It also has the largest economy in Canada with its Gross
Domestic Product (GDP) accounting for over 41 per cent of Canada’s.
With a large and diverse economic base, Ontario has strength across
a range of sectors. It is rich in natural resources and has the
greatest concentration of manufacturing, financial, and business
services in Canada. Ontario is a significant exporter. Ontario’s
leading exports are autos and auto parts, machinery, electrical
products, metals, and pulp and paper. Its biggest trading partner is
the United States. More than 90 per cent of Ontario’s exports are
sent to the United States. In fact, Ontario is the third-largest
trading partner with USA, after Canada and Japan. Ontario's
industries range from cultivating crops, to mining minerals, to
manufacturing automobiles, to designing software and leading-edge
technology.
For more information, please visit
http://www.gov.on.ca/ |